我有这个简单的布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<SurfaceView
android:id="@+id/surfaceView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight = "1" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="button1" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="button2" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
这符合并且应用运行完美.
我想用我自己的自定义SurfaceView替换通用的SurfaceView:
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
public class PuzzleView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
public PuzzleView(Context context) {
super(context);
// Todo Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,int format,int width,int height) {
// Todo Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// Todo Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// Todo Auto-generated method stub
}
}
并在布局中使用xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<PuzzleView
android:id="@+id/surfaceView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight = "1" />
.
.
.
一旦活动创建,我得到一个例外:
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.game);
}
10-29 19:56:25.921: E/AndroidRuntime(287): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{ybz.pack1/ybz.pack1.MyActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class PuzzleView
这是不允许的我找不到任何这样做的例子.
编辑:
除了下面给出的解决方案,还需要将所有的SurfaceView构造函数添加到PuzzleView中:
public PuzzleView(Context context,AttributeSet attrs,int defStyle) {
super(context,attrs,defStyle);
// Todo Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public PuzzleView(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context,attrs);
// Todo Auto-generated constructor stub
}
解决方法
在您的xml布局中,您还必须编写包(您声明您的类的地方),如下所示:
<com.your.package.here.PuzzleView
android:id="@+id/surfaceView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight = "1" />