swift3.0 Runtime 增加属性

贡献者:赵大财
博客:https://my.oschina.net/zhaodacaiGitHub:https://github.com/dacaizhao
邮箱: dacai_zhao@163.com QQ:327532817
=============================
先附带一个OC版的http://www.jb51.cc/article/p-pkwqrtdq-boo.html

class DCRuntime: NSObject {

    var name:String = ""
    
    func makeMoney()   {
        print(self.name,self.job ?? "","很多很多swift")
    }
}

extension DCRuntime {
    struct RuntimeKey {
        static let job = UnsafeRawPointer.init(bitPattern: "job".hashValue)
    }
    
    var job: String? {
        set {
            objc_setAssociatedobject(self,DCRuntime.RuntimeKey.job,newValue,.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_copY_NONATOMIC)
        }
        
        get {
            return  objc_getAssociatedobject(self,DCRuntime.RuntimeKey.job) as? String
        }
    }
}

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        let dacai = DCRuntime()
        dacai.job = "ios"
        dacai.name = "zhaodacai"
        dacai.makeMoney()
    }
}