所以我一直在思考这个问题一段时间,我无法弄清楚正确的方法是什么.我想确定
Windows是否使用Powershell脚本在特定时间输出声音.我可以确定音频驱动程序是否有错误,但我不能在我的生活中弄清楚系统是否正在播放声音.
我查看了System.Media的.NET类,其中的三个类都与播放声音或操纵系统声音有关.
我不是要求为我编写代码,我只需要知道从哪里开始检查Windows系统当前是否正在播放声音.
我有一个声音监视器,持续监视Node.js平台上的声音,当它失去声音时它会发给我一个文本.好吧,我也想让它通过它所连接的所有系统,看看故障所在.这就是我想看看Windows电脑是否播放声音的原因.
以下是使用Simon Mourier提供的代码的方法.
运行以下代码：
Add-Type -TypeDeFinition @'
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Foo
{
public class Bar
{
public static bool IsWindowsPlayingSound()
{
IMMDeviceEnumerator enumerator = (IMMDeviceEnumerator)(new MMDeviceEnumerator());
IMMDevice speakers = enumerator.GetDefaultAudioEndpoint(EDataFlow.eRender,ERole.eMultimedia);
IAudioMeterinformation meter = (IAudioMeterinformation)speakers.Activate(typeof(IAudioMeterinformation).GUID,IntPtr.Zero);
float value = meter.GetPeakValue();
// this is a bit tricky. 0 is the official "no sound" value
// but for example,if you open a video and plays/stops with it (w/o killing the app/window/stream),// the value will not be zero,but something really small (around 1E-09)
// so,depending on your context,it is up to you to decide
// if you want to test for 0 or for a small value
return value > 1E-08;
}
[ComImport,Guid("BCDE0395-E52F-467C-8E3D-C4579291692E")]
private class MMDeviceEnumerator
{
}
private enum EDataFlow
{
eRender,eCapture,eAll,}
private enum ERole
{
eConsole,eMultimedia,eCommunications,}
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnkNown),Guid("A95664D2-9614-4F35-A746-DE8DB63617E6")]
private interface IMMDeviceEnumerator
{
void NotNeeded();
IMMDevice GetDefaultAudioEndpoint(EDataFlow dataFlow,ERole role);
// the rest is not defined/needed
}
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnkNown),Guid("D666063F-1587-4E43-81F1-B948E807363F")]
private interface IMMDevice
{
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IUnkNown)]
object Activate([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid iid,int dwClsCtx,IntPtr pActivationParams);
// the rest is not defined/needed
}
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnkNown),Guid("C02216F6-8C67-4B5B-9D00-D008E73E0064")]
private interface IAudioMeterinformation
{
float GetPeakValue();
// the rest is not defined/needed
}
}
}
'@
我替换了所有var类型,因为这似乎解决了PowerShell版本2上没有编译的代码的问题.
加载后,您可以像这样检查状态：
[Foo.Bar]::IsWindowsPlayingSound() True or False
我在PowerShell 5.1上测试了这个与Windows 10 1703一起使用的方法
但有一些警告：
this is a bit tricky. 0 is the official "no sound" value but for example,the value will not be zero,but something really small (around 1E-09) so,it is up to you to decide if you want to test for 0 or for a small value
因此,如果您更改返回值> 1E-08返回值> 0视频暂停时你会得到真实的.