我有一个非常简单的安装程序 – 将一个DLL复制到Program Files子文件夹并使用regsvr32.exe注册它.效果很好,但是如果安装了旧版本的dll,“修复”不会覆盖现有的dll. dll已签名,其版本(版本)编号始终递增(例如2.0.0.123 – > 2.0.0.124).
查看以前的类似帖子,我添加了RemoveExistingProducts并将ProductId指定为“*”.卸载然后安装新版本工作正常,但我真的需要修复来更新现有的DLL.
还有什么我需要做的吗?
谢谢!
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi" xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">
<!--
When creating a new install for the next version,these fields must be modified
-->
<?define ProductVersion = "2.0.00" ?>
<?define ProductId64 = "*" ?>
<?define ProductId32 = "*" ?>
<?define PackageId = "45F34788-66AC-441C-B666-707FFA7F1EE9" ?>
<!-- Product name as you want it to appear in Add/Remove Programs-->
<?if $(var.Platform) = x64 ?>
<?define ProductName = "XYZ (64 bit)" ?>
<?define Win64 = "yes" ?>
<?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFiles64Folder" ?>
<?define ProductId = "$(var.ProductId64)" ?>
<?define MainDllName = "XYZ64.dll" ?>
<?define MainDllSource = "..\..\bin\Win64\Release\XYZ64.dll" ?>
<?else ?>
<?define ProductName = "XYZ (32 bit)" ?>
<?define Win64 = "no" ?>
<?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFilesFolder" ?>
<?define ProductId = "$(var.ProductId32)" ?>
<?define MainDllName = "XYZ.dll" ?>
<?define MainDllSource = "..\..\bin\Win32\Release\XYZ.dll" ?>
<?endif ?>
<?define UpgradeCode = "{C3763742-7C1C-4AB7-A404-F030B7550E97}" ?>
<Product Id="$(var.ProductId)" Name="$(var.ProductName)" Language="1033" Version="$(var.ProductVersion)" Manufacturer="Advanced Messaging Systems LLC" UpgradeCode="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
<Package Id="$(var.PackageId)" InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" Description="XYZ Installer package" InstallPrivileges="elevated"/>
<!-- No restore point -->
<Property Id="MSIFASTINSTALL" Value="3" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="media1.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="$(var.PlatformProgramFilesFolder)">
<Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="XYZ">
<Component Id="XYZDll" Guid="E2CBEE41-6C0E-4A84-95C1-7282747B4A3D">
<File Id='MainDll' Name="$(var.MainDllName)" diskId='1' Source="$(var.MainDllSource)" SelfRegCost="0" />
<!-- Todo: Insert files,registry keys,and other resources here. -->
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Property Id="WIXUI_INSTALLDIR" Value="INSTALLLOCATION" />
<!-- Note: Custom actions to install/uninstall the dll using regsvr32.exe -->
<CustomAction Id="RegisterDll"
Directory="INSTALLLOCATION"
ExeCommand='regsvr32.exe /s "[INSTALLLOCATION]$(var.MainDllName)"'
Return="check">
</CustomAction>
<CustomAction Id="UnregisterDll"
Directory="INSTALLLOCATION"
ExeCommand='regsvr32.exe /s /u "[INSTALLLOCATION]$(var.MainDllName)"'>
</CustomAction>
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="XYZ" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="XYZDll" />
<!-- Note: The following ComponentGroupRef is required to pull in generated authoring from project references. -->
<ComponentGroupRef Id="Product.Generated" />
</Feature>
<InstallUISequence>
<Custom Action="WixCloseApplications" Before="AppSearch"/>
</InstallUISequence>
<InstallExecuteSequence>
<!-- Uninstall prevIoUs version before installing this one. -->
<RemoveExistingProducts Before="InstallInitialize"/>
<SelfRegModules/>
</InstallExecuteSequence>
<Icon Id="XYZ.ico" SourceFile="..\Graphics\XYZ.ico"/>
<Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="XYZ.ico" />
<!-- UI -->
<UIRef Id="WixUI_InstallDir"/>
<UIRef Id="WixUI_ErrorProgresstext" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="..\EULA\license.rtf" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUIBannerBmp" Value="..\Graphics\banner.jpg" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUIDialogBmp" Value="..\Graphics\logo.jpg" />
<!-- End UI -->
</Product>
</Wix>
UPDATE.修改升级条目后,以下内容对我有用:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi" xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">
<!--
When creating a new install for the next version,these fields must be modified
-->
<?define ProductVersion = "2.0.4" ?>
<?define ProductId64 = "*" ?>
<?define ProductId32 = "*" ?>
<?define PackageId = "*" ?>
<!-- Product name as you want it to appear in Add/Remove Programs-->
<?if $(var.Platform) = x64 ?>
<?define ProductName = "XYZ (64 bit)" ?>
<?define Win64 = "yes" ?>
<?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFiles64Folder" ?>
<?define ProductId = "$(var.ProductId64)" ?>
<?define MainDllName = "XYZ64.dll" ?>
<?define MainDllSource = "..\..\bin\Win64\Release\XYZ64.dll" ?>
<?else ?>
<?define ProductName = "XYZ (32 bit)" ?>
<?define Win64 = "no" ?>
<?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFilesFolder" ?>
<?define ProductId = "$(var.ProductId32)" ?>
<?define MainDllName = "XYZ.dll" ?>
<?define MainDllSource = "..\..\bin\Win32\Release\XYZ.dll" ?>
<?endif ?>
<?define UpgradeCode = "{C3763742-7C1C-4AB7-A404-F030B7550E97}" ?>
<Product
Id="$(var.ProductId)"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
Language="1033"
Version="$(var.ProductVersion)"
Manufacturer="Advanced Messaging Systems LLC"
UpgradeCode="$(var.UpgradeCode)"
>
<Package Id="$(var.PackageId)"
InstallerVersion="200"
Compressed="yes"
Description="XYZ Installer package"
InstallPrivileges="elevated"
/>
<!-- No restore point -->
<Property Id="MSIFASTINSTALL" Value="3" />
<Upgrade Id="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
<UpgradeVersion Minimum="1.0.0"
IncludeMinimum="yes"
OnlyDetect="no"
Maximum="$(var.ProductVersion)"
IncludeMaximum="no"
Property="PREVIoUSFOUND" />
</Upgrade>
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="media1.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="$(var.PlatformProgramFilesFolder)">
<Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="XYZ">
<Component Id="XYZDll" Guid="E2CBEE41-6C0E-4A84-95C1-7282747B4A3D">
<File Id='MainDll' Name="$(var.MainDllName)" diskId='1' Source="$(var.MainDllSource)" SelfRegCost="0" />
<!-- Todo: Insert files,and other resources here. -->
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Property Id="WIXUI_INSTALLDIR" Value="INSTALLLOCATION" />
<!-- Note: Custom actions to install/uninstall the dll using regsvr32.exe -->
<CustomAction Id="RegisterDll"
Directory="INSTALLLOCATION"
ExeCommand='regsvr32.exe /s "[INSTALLLOCATION]$(var.MainDllName)"'
Return="check">
</CustomAction>
<CustomAction Id="UnregisterDll"
Directory="INSTALLLOCATION"
ExeCommand='regsvr32.exe /s /u "[INSTALLLOCATION]$(var.MainDllName)"'>
</CustomAction>
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="XYZ" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="XYZDll" />
<!-- Note: The following ComponentGroupRef is required to pull in generated authoring from project references. -->
<ComponentGroupRef Id="Product.Generated" />
</Feature>
<InstallUISequence>
<Custom Action="WixCloseApplications" Before="AppSearch"/>
</InstallUISequence>
<InstallExecuteSequence>
<RemoveExistingProducts After="InstallInitialize"/>
<SelfRegModules/>
</InstallExecuteSequence>
<Icon Id="XYZ.ico" SourceFile="..\Graphics\XYZ.ico"/>
<Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="XYZ.ico" />
<!-- UI -->
<UIRef Id="WixUI_InstallDir"/>
<UIRef Id="WixUI_ErrorProgresstext" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="..\EULA\license.rtf" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUIBannerBmp" Value="..\Graphics\banner.jpg" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUIDialogBmp" Value="..\Graphics\logo.jpg" />
<!-- End UI -->
</Product>
</Wix>
如果你想要一个主要的升级,请从WiX MajorUpgrade元素开始.升级的一般规则是:
>旧产品的不同ProductCode和PackageCode.
>在前三个字段中的某处增加ProductVersion.
>与旧产品相同的UpgradeCode.
>执行某些操作(如Wix MajorUprade或Upgrade元素)以确保您已进行升级.
>每个用户安装不会升级每个系统安装,反之亦然.
在您的原始情况下,未遵循规则1和2意味着Windows认为已经安装了相同的产品并进入修复模式.这应该是你的第一个警告,因为重大升级看起来像是全新安装,而不是维修.如果在“程序和功能”中有两个条目,则表示尚未满足这4个要求中的一个或多个.如果您收到“已安装此产品的另一个版本”,则表示您未遵循规则1,并且行为的变化与ProductCode和PackageCode值相比与已安装的产品相比较.