CentOS 6.5 Zabbix-server安装

CentOS 6.5 Zabbix-server安装

安装

配置前先关闭iptables和SELINUX，避免安装过程中报错

service iptables stop

3,禁用SELINUX

# vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

让SELINUX生效

#setenforce 0

4,修改主机名

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

HOSTNAME=hqzabbix

5,修改配置文件

# vi /etc/hosts

10.117.180.37 hqzabbix

121.41.113.14 hqzabbix

6,yum安装

#rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

yum install MysqL -y

yum install MysqL-server -y

yum install PHP-MysqL -y

yum install PHP -y

yum install PHP-gd -y

yum install PHP-xmlwriter -y

yum install PHP-bcmath -y

yum install PHP-mbstring -y

yum install zabbix-server-MysqL -y

yum install zabbix-agent -y

yum install zabbix-server -y

yum install zabbix-web-MysqL -y

启动数据库

# /etc/init.d/MysqLd start 或者使用service MysqLd start启动。

创建用户

# MysqL -u root

MysqL> create database hqzabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

MysqL> grant all privileges on hqzabbix.* to hqzabbix@localhost identified by 'hqzabbix';

MysqL> \q

导入建表语句

# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-MysqL-2.4.8/create

# chmod 775 * //设置权限

# MysqL -uroot hqzabbix < schema.sql

# MysqL -uroot hqzabbix < images.sql

# MysqL -uroot hqzabbix < data.sql

设置MysqL【root】密码

　　# MysqL -u root

　　MysqL> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('hqzabbix');

MysqL> \q

修改配置文件

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

dbname=hqzabbix

DBUser=hqzabbix

DBPassword=hqzabbix

ListenIP=127.0.0.1

# vi /etc/PHP.ini

查找/; tab-width: 4

后面添加以下文件

PHP_value max_execution_time 300

PHP_value memory_limit 128M

PHP_value post_max_size 16M

PHP_value upload_max_filesize 2M

PHP_value max_input_fime 300

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

post_max_size = 32M

memory_limit = 128M

修改以下文件

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName 127.0.0.1:80

配置防火墙

# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -m state �Cstate NEW -m tcp -p tcp �Cdport 22 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state �Cstate NEW -m tcp -p tcp �Cdport 7900 -j ACCEPT

上面的只是一个示范，一定要在dport 22下面增加

/etc/init.d/iptables restart //最后重启防火墙使配置生效

当前时间

# yum install ntpdate -y

# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

# ntpdate us.pool.ntp.org

使用 date 查看

设置开机启动

chkconfig httpd on

chkconfig zabbix-server on

chkconfig zabbix-agent on

chkconfig MysqLd on

新建文件夹

# mkdir /var/www/html/zabbix

上传 "zabbix-2.4.6.tar.gz" 文件到/usr/local/文件夹下

# cd /usr/local

# tar -zxvf zabbix-2.4.6.tar.gz

# cp -a /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/frontends/PHP/* /var/www/html/zabbix/

# chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/zabbix/

启动服务

# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server start

# /etc/init.d/httpd start

重启

# reboot

打开网页

172.16.1.247/zabbix

看见启动后的界面点击 next ==> OK了点击next输入MysqL用户名密码

database name hqzabbix

user hqzabbix

password hqzabbix

验证OK后再点击next==> next==> next==> Finish

默认账户密码 Admin/zabbix

汉化

登陆后点击右上角的Profile==> Language选择Chinese（zh_CN）Update

解决乱码

把windows下的simkai.ttf 上传到zabbix服务器。

windows字体路径C:\Windows\Fonts找到中文包（楷体 常规）复制到桌面

查找zabbix使用的语言包

find / -name *font* -print | grep zabbix

/usr/share/zabbix/fonts

把simkai.ttf上传到这个目录下

# vi /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.PHP

//define('ZBX_FONT_NAME','DejaVuSans');

define('ZBX_FONT_NAME','simkai');

//define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME','DejaVuSans');

define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'simkai');

搜索文件

find / -name 'graphfont'

刷新网页还是乱码

# vi /etc/my.cnf

default-character-set = utf8

查看服务端口，没有80，Nginx没有启动

netstat -ant -p

添加服务端口【如果有就不需要加了】

vim /etc/services

zabbix-agent 10050/tcp # Zabbix Agent

zabbix-agent 10050/udp # Zabbix Agent

zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp # Zabbix Trapper

zabbix-trapper 10051/udp # Zabbix Trapper

zabbix-agent 10161/udp # Zabbix Agent

zabbix-trapper 10161/tcp # Zabbix Trapper

看日志

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

vi /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log

vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

vi /var/log/httpd/error_log

vi /etc/PHP.d/MysqL.ini

查找

find / -name my.cnf