我从
https://stackoverflow.com/a/32710756/1620626导出了一个完美的颜色替代脚本.我想用图像背景替换目标颜色.原始图像用浅绿色背景(rgb:0b255b1).我可以用蓝色代替它,但我没有想法如何替换图像.这是脚本.
这是原始图像.
一旦我用脚本处理这张照片.我有这个
脚本完美地替换了新的目标颜色.现在我想从蓝色变成背景.所以最后的想法是.这个女孩在背景图像我选择.
这是代码:
<?PHP
//https://stackoverflow.com/a/32710756/1620626
function RGBtoHSL( $r,$g,$b ) {
$r /= 255;
$g /= 255;
$b /= 255;
$max = max( $r,$b );
$min = min( $r,$b );
$l = ( $max + $min ) / 2;
$d = $max - $min;
if( $d == 0 ){
$h = $s = 0;
} else {
$s = $d / ( 1 - abs( 2 * $l - 1 ) );
switch( $max ){
case $r:
$h = 60 * fmod( ( ( $g - $b ) / $d ),6 );
if ($b > $g) {
$h += 360;
}
break;
case $g:
$h = 60 * ( ( $b - $r ) / $d + 2 );
break;
case $b:
$h = 60 * ( ( $r - $g ) / $d + 4 );
break;
}
}
return array( round( $h,2 ),round( $s,round( $l,2 ) );
}
function HSLtoRGB( $h,$s,$l ){
$c = ( 1 - abs( 2 * $l - 1 ) ) * $s;
$x = $c * ( 1 - abs( fmod( ( $h / 60 ),2 ) - 1 ) );
$m = $l - ( $c / 2 );
if ( $h < 60 ) {
$r = $c;
$g = $x;
$b = 0;
} else if ( $h < 120 ) {
$r = $x;
$g = $c;
$b = 0;
} else if ( $h < 180 ) {
$r = 0;
$g = $c;
$b = $x;
} else if ( $h < 240 ) {
$r = 0;
$g = $x;
$b = $c;
} else if ( $h < 300 ) {
$r = $x;
$g = 0;
$b = $c;
} else {
$r = $c;
$g = 0;
$b = $x;
}
$r = ( $r + $m ) * 255;
$g = ( $g + $m ) * 255;
$b = ( $b + $m ) * 255;
return array( floor( $r ),floor( $g ),floor( $b ) );
}
/* ---------------CHANGE THESE------------------- */
$colorToReplace = RGBtoHSL(0,255,1);//target color
$hueAbsoluteError = 7;//the more the clearer
$replacementColor = RGBtoHSL(0,192,239);//new color
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
$filename = 'images/01.png';
$im = imagecreatefrompng($filename);
$out = imagecreatetruecolor(imagesx($im),imagesy($im));
$transColor = imagecolorallocatealpha($out,254,127);
imagefill($out,$transColor);
for ($x = 0; $x < imagesx($im); $x++) {
for ($y = 0; $y < imagesy($im); $y++) {
$pixel = imagecolorat($im,$x,$y);
$red = ($pixel >> 16) & 0xFF;
$green = ($pixel >> 8) & 0xFF;
$blue = $pixel & 0xFF;
$alpha = ($pixel & 0x7F000000) >> 24;
$colorHSL = RGBtoHSL($red,$green,$blue);
if ((($colorHSL[0] >= $colorToReplace[0] - $hueAbsoluteError) && ($colorToReplace[0] + $hueAbsoluteError) >= $colorHSL[0])){
$color = HSLtoRGB($replacementColor[0],$replacementColor[1],$colorHSL[2]);
$red = $color[0];
$green= $color[1];
$blue = $color[2];
}
if ($alpha == 127) {
imagesetpixel($out,$y,$transColor);
}
else {
imagesetpixel($out,imagecolorallocatealpha($out,$red,$blue,$alpha));
}
}
}
imagecolortransparent($out,$transColor);
imagesavealpha($out,TRUE);
header('Content-type: image/png');
imagepng($out);
?>
您只需读取两个图像,源和背景,并从背景图像中获取像素并设置为源.
以下是您上面代码的最后一部分,显示了这个想法:
$filename = 'images/01.png';
$bgFilename = 'images/background.png';
$im = imagecreatefrompng($filename);
$bg = imagecreatefrompng($bgFilename);
$out = imagecreatetruecolor(imagesx($im),$y);
$bgPixel = imagecolorat($bg,$y);
$red = ($pixel >> 16) & 0xFF;
$green = ($pixel >> 8) & 0xFF;
$blue = $pixel & 0xFF;
$alpha = ($pixel & 0x7F000000) >> 24;
$colorHSL = RGBtoHSL($red,$blue);
if ((($colorHSL[0] >= $colorToReplace[0] - $hueAbsoluteError) && ($colorToReplace[0] + $hueAbsoluteError) >= $colorHSL[0])){
// Instead of taking the replacementColor
/* $color = HSLtoRGB($replacementColor[0],$colorHSL[2]); */
/* $red = $color[0]; */
/* $green= $color[1]; */
/* $blue = $color[2]; */
// We just take colors from the backround image pixel
$red = ($bgPixel >> 16) & 0xFF;
$green = ($bgPixel >> 8) & 0xFF;
$blue = $bgPixel & 0xFF;
}
if ($alpha == 127) {
imagesetpixel($out,TRUE);
header('Content-type: image/png');
imagepng($out);
结果可能如下所示: