一、在工程中添加AddressBook.framework和AddressBookUI.framework
二、获取通讯录
1、在infterface中定义数组并在init方法中初始化
NSMutableArray *addressBookTemp; - (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil { addressBookTemp = [NSMutableArray array]; }
2、定义一个model,用来存放通讯录中的各个属性
新建一个继承自NSObject的类,在.h中
@interface TKAddressBook : NSObject { NSInteger sectionNumber; NSInteger recordID; NSString *name; NSString *email; NSString *tel; } @property NSInteger sectionNumber; @property NSInteger recordID; @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name; @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email; @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tel; @end
在.m文件中进行synthesize
@implementation TKAddressBook @synthesize name, email, tel, recordID, sectionNumber; @end
3、获取联系人
在iOS6之后,获取通讯录需要获得权限
//新建一个通讯录类 ABAddressBookRef addressBooks = nil; if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 6.0) { addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL); //获取通讯录权限 dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0); ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBooks, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);}); dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER); dispatch_release(sema); } else { addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreate(); } //获取通讯录中的所有人 CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks); //通讯录中人数 CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks); //循环,获取每个人的个人信息 for (NSInteger i = 0; i
三、显示在table中
//行数 - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { return 1; } //列数 - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return [addressBookTemp count]; } //cell内容 - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { NSString *cellIdentifier = @"ContactCell"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdentifier]; if (cell == nil){ cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier]; } TKAddressBook *book = [addressBookTemp objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; cell.textLabel.text = book.name; cell.detailTextLabel.text = book.tel; return cell; }
列表效果
PS:通讯录中电话号码中的"-"可以在存入数组之前进行处理,属于NSString处理的范畴,解决办法有很多种,本文不多加说明
四、删除通讯录数据
ABRecordRef person = objc_unretainedPointer([myContacts objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]);
CFErrorRef *error;
ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(addressBook, person, error);
ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, error);
myContacts = nil;
[tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade];