目前我正在使用CIDetector来检测我的UI
Image中的矩形.我正在做一个建议的方式,你将坐标传递给一个过滤器,以获取一个CIImage来放弃所占用的UIImage.看起来像这样：
func performRectangleDetection(image: UIKit.CIImage) -> UIKit.CIImage? {
var resultimage: UIKit.CIImage?
let detector:CIDetector = CIDetector(ofType: CIDetectorTypeRectangle,context: nil,options: [CIDetectorAccuracy : CIDetectorAccuracyHigh])
// Get the detections
let features = detector.featuresInImage(image)
for feature in features as! [CIRectangleFeature] {
resultimage = self.drawHighlightOverlayForPoints(image,topLeft: feature.topLeft,topRight: feature.topRight,bottomLeft: feature.bottomLeft,bottomright: feature.bottomright)
}
return resultimage
}
func drawHighlightOverlayForPoints(image: UIKit.CIImage,topLeft: CGPoint,topRight: CGPoint,bottomLeft: CGPoint,bottomright: CGPoint) -> UIKit.CIImage {
var overlay = UIKit.CIImage(color: CIColor(red: 1.0,green: 0.55,blue: 0.0,alpha: 0.45))
overlay = overlay.imageByCroppingToRect(image.extent)
overlay = overlay.imageByApplyingFilter("CIPerspectiveTransformWithExtent",withInputParameters: [
"inputExtent": CIVector(CGRect: image.extent),"inputTopLeft": CIVector(CGPoint: topLeft),"inputTopRight": CIVector(CGPoint: topRight),"inputBottomLeft": CIVector(CGPoint: bottomLeft),"inputBottomright": CIVector(CGPoint: bottomright)
])
return overlay.imageByCompositingOverImage(image)
}
调用performRectangleDetection通过CIImage显示检测到的矩形.
它看起来像上图.我需要使用设置为笔画的UIBezierPath显示相同的红色矩形.我需要这样做,所以用户可以调整检测,以防它不是100％准确.我试图画出一条路,但是一直没有成功.这是我如何绘制路径.我使用一个叫做rect的自定义类来保存4点.这是检测：
func detectRect() -> Rect{
var rect:Rect?
let detector:CIDetector = CIDetector(ofType: CIDetectorTypeRectangle,options: [CIDetectorAccuracy : CIDetectorAccuracyHigh])
// Get the detections
let features = detector.featuresInImage(UIKit.CIImage(image: self)!)
for feature in features as! [CIRectangleFeature] {
rect = Rect(tL: feature.topLeft,tR: feature.topRight,bR: feature.bottomright,bL: feature.bottomLeft)
}
return rect!
}
接下来,我必须缩放坐标.这是Rect类里面的函数：
func scaleRect(image:UIImage,imageView:UIImageView) ->Rect{
let scaleX = imageView.bounds.width/image.size.width
var tlx = topLeft.x * scaleX
var tly = topLeft.y * scaleX
tlx += (imageView.bounds.width - image.size.width * scaleX) / 2.0
tly += (imageView.bounds.height - image.size.height * scaleX) / 2.0
let tl = CGPointMake(tlx,tly)
var trx = topRight.x * scaleX
var trY = topRight.y * scaleX
trx += (imageView.bounds.width - image.size.width * scaleX) / 2.0
trY += (imageView.bounds.height - image.size.height * scaleX) / 2.0
let tr = CGPointMake(trx,trY)
var brx = bottomright.x * scaleX
var bry = bottomright.y * scaleX
brx += (imageView.bounds.width - image.size.width * scaleX) / 2.0
bry += (imageView.bounds.height - image.size.height * scaleX) / 2.0
let br = CGPointMake(brx,bry)
var blx = bottomLeft.x * scaleX
var bly = bottomLeft.y * scaleX
blx += (imageView.bounds.width - image.size.width * scaleX) / 2.0
bly += (imageView.bounds.height - image.size.height * scaleX) / 2.0
let bl = CGPointMake(blx,bly)
let rect = Rect(tL: tl,tR: tr,bR: br,bL: bl)
return rect
}
最后我画的路径：
var tet = image.detectRect() tet = tet.scaleRect(image,imageView: imageView) let shapeLayer = CAShapeLayer() let path = ViewController.drawPath(tet.topLeft,p2: tet.topRight,p3: tet.bottomright,p4: tet.bottomLeft) shapeLayer.path = path.CGPath shapeLayer.linewidth = 5 shapeLayer.fillColor = nil shapeLayer.strokeColor = UIColor.orangeColor().CGColor imageView.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
路径已经离开屏幕并且不准确.我知道我必须将坐标从CoreImage坐标调整到UIKit坐标,然后将其缩放为UIImageView.不幸的是,我不知道该怎么做.我知道我可以重用我的一些检测代码来完成这个,但我不知道正确的步骤.任何帮助将不胜感激！谢谢.这是发生的一个例子：
更新
为了测试我在scaleRect()中执行的缩放比例,我决定使我的ImageView大小与我的图像大小相同.然后我打印了缩放之前和之后的坐标.我会认为,因为它们是一样的,我的缩放是正确的.这是代码：
var tet = image.detectRect()
//Before scaling
print(tet.topLeft)
print(tet.topRight)
print(tet.bottomright)
print(tet.bottomLeft)
print("**************************************************")
//After scaling
tet = tet.scaleRect(image,imageView: imageView)
print(tet.topLeft)
print(tet.topRight)
print(tet.bottomright)
print(tet.bottomLeft)
这是输出：
(742.386596679688,927.240844726562)
(1514.93835449219,994.811096191406)
(1514.29675292969,155.2802734375)
(741.837524414062,208.55403137207)
(742.386596679688,208.55403137207)
更新
为了尝试和缩放我的坐标,我再尝试了两件事情.
1号：
我已经尝试使用UIView convertPoint函数,以将点从图像转换为UIImageView.这是我如何编码：
我用scaleRect()函数替换了
let view_image = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(0,image.size.width,image.size.height)) let tL = view_image.convertPoint(self.topLeft,toView: imageView) let tR = view_image.convertPoint(self.topRight,toView: imageView) let bR = view_image.convertPoint(self.bottomright,toView: imageView) let bL = view_image.convertPoint(self.bottomLeft,toView: imageView)
然后,我回到了这一点.
2号：
我根据图像和imageView的宽度和高度的差异,尝试了简单的坐标转换.代理代码：
let widthDiff = (image.size.width - imageView.frame.size.width) let highDiff = (image.size.height - imageView.frame.size.height) let tL = CGPointMake(self.topLeft.x-widthDiff,self.topLeft.y-highDiff) let tR = CGPointMake(self.topRight.x-widthDiff,self.topRight.y-highDiff) let bR = CGPointMake(self.bottomright.x-widthDiff,self.bottomright.y-highDiff) let bL = CGPointMake(self.bottomLeft.x-widthDiff,self.bottomLeft.y-highDiff)
更新
我也试过使用CGAffineTransform.码：
var transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1,-1) transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform,-imageView.bounds.size.height) let tL = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(self.topLeft,transform) let tR = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(self.topRight,transform) let bR = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(self.bottomright,transform) let bL = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(self.bottomLeft,transform)
没有工作我不知道还有什么可以尝试的.请帮忙.这将不胜感激.谢谢！
解决方法
我一直在努力解决同样的问题几天,这就是我如何克服这个问题：
我做了一个自定义类来存储点并添加一些帮助函数：
//
// ObyRectangleFeature.swift
//
// Created by 4oby on 5/20/16.
// copyright © 2016 cvv. All rights reserved.
//
import Foundation
import UIKit
extension CGPoint {
func scalePointByCeficient(ƒ_x: CGFloat,ƒ_y: CGFloat) -> CGPoint {
return CGPoint(x: self.x/ƒ_x,y: self.y/ƒ_y) //original image
}
func reversePointCoordinates() -> CGPoint {
return CGPoint(x: self.y,y: self.x)
}
func sumPointCoordinates(add: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
return CGPoint(x: self.x + add.x,y: self.y + add.y)
}
func substractPointCoordinates(sub: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
return CGPoint(x: self.x - sub.x,y: self.y - sub.y)
}
}
class ObyRectangleFeature : NSObject {
var topLeft: CGPoint!
var topRight: CGPoint!
var bottomLeft: CGPoint!
var bottomright: CGPoint!
var centerPoint : CGPoint{
get {
let centerX = ((topLeft.x + bottomLeft.x)/2 + (topRight.x + bottomright.x)/2)/2
let centerY = ((topRight.y + topLeft.y)/2 + (bottomright.y + bottomLeft.y)/2)/2
return CGPoint(x: centerX,y: centerY)
}
}
convenience init(_ rectangleFeature: CIRectangleFeature) {
self.init()
topLeft = rectangleFeature.topLeft
topRight = rectangleFeature.topRight
bottomLeft = rectangleFeature.bottomLeft
bottomright = rectangleFeature.bottomright
}
override init() {
super.init()
}
func rotate90Degree() -> Void {
let centerPoint = self.centerPoint
// /rotate cos(90)=0,sin(90)=1
topLeft = CGPoint(x: centerPoint.x + (topLeft.y - centerPoint.y),y: centerPoint.y + (topLeft.x - centerPoint.x))
topRight = CGPoint(x: centerPoint.x + (topRight.y - centerPoint.y),y: centerPoint.y + (topRight.x - centerPoint.x))
bottomLeft = CGPoint(x: centerPoint.x + (bottomLeft.y - centerPoint.y),y: centerPoint.y + (bottomLeft.x - centerPoint.x))
bottomright = CGPoint(x: centerPoint.x + (bottomright.y - centerPoint.y),y: centerPoint.y + (bottomright.x - centerPoint.x))
}
func scaleRectWithCoeficient(ƒ_x: CGFloat,ƒ_y: CGFloat) -> Void {
topLeft = topLeft.scalePointByCeficient(ƒ_x,ƒ_y: ƒ_y)
topRight = topRight.scalePointByCeficient(ƒ_x,ƒ_y: ƒ_y)
bottomLeft = bottomLeft.scalePointByCeficient(ƒ_x,ƒ_y: ƒ_y)
bottomright = bottomright.scalePointByCeficient(ƒ_x,ƒ_y: ƒ_y)
}
func correctOriginPoints() -> Void {
let deltaCenter = self.centerPoint.reversePointCoordinates().substractPointCoordinates(self.centerPoint)
let TL = topLeft
let TR = topRight
let BL = bottomLeft
let BR = bottomright
topLeft = BL.sumPointCoordinates(deltaCenter)
topRight = TL.sumPointCoordinates(deltaCenter)
bottomLeft = BR.sumPointCoordinates(deltaCenter)
bottomright = TR.sumPointCoordinates(deltaCenter)
}
}
这是初始化代码：
let scalatedRect : ObyRectangleFeature = ObyRectangleFeature(rectangleFeature)
// fromSize -> Initial size of the CIImage
// toSize -> the size of the scaled Image
let ƒ_x = (fromSize.width/toSize.width)
let ƒ_y = (fromSize.height/toSize.height)
/*the coeficients are interchange intentionally cause of the different
coordinate system used by CIImage and UIImage,you Could rotate before
scaling,to preserve the order,but if you do,the result will be offCenter*/
scalatedRect.scaleRectWithCoeficient(ƒ_y,ƒ_y: ƒ_x)
scalatedRect.rotate90Degree()
scalatedRect.correctOriginPoints()
在这一点上,ScaleRect已经准备好以任何你喜欢的方式绘制.