我有一个ListView控件来显示项目,我想提供一个滑动/滑动手势来选择一个项目.我使用
GestureRecognizer类来识别十字滑动手势,但我也希望通过水平移动所选项目来设置此手势的动画.
例如,这应该是来自iOS应用程序的此图像：
我在网上搜索但我找不到任何有用的链接如何在ListView控件中动画这个手势.
您可以创建一个行为来侦听项目上的ManipulationXYZ事件,并为这些项目上的RenderTransform设置动画.我给你写了一个简单的例子：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Input;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Input;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Animation;
using Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity;
namespace SOTestApp
{
[TypeConstraint(typeof(FrameworkElement))]
public class SlideMechanicBehavior : DependencyObject,IBehavior
{
public void Attach(DependencyObject associatedobject)
{
Associatedobject = associatedobject;
var fw = (FrameworkElement) Associatedobject;
fw.ManipulationMode = ManipulationModes.TranslateX | ManipulationModes.System;
fw.ManipulationDelta += fw_ManipulationDelta;
fw.ManipulationCompleted += fw_ManipulationCompleted;
if (fw.RenderTransform == null || fw.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform == null)
{
fw.RenderTransform = new TranslateTransform();
}
}
private const double Threshold = 100.0;
private bool _canMove = true;
public ICommand LeftDragCommand
{
get { return (ICommand)GetValue(LeftDragCommandProperty); }
set { SetValue(LeftDragCommandProperty,value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty LeftDragCommandProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("LeftDragCommand",typeof(ICommand),typeof(SlideMechanicBehavior),new PropertyMetadata(default(ICommand)));
public ICommand RightDragCommand
{
get { return (ICommand)GetValue(RightDragCommandProperty); }
set { SetValue(RightDragCommandProperty,value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty RightDragCommandProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("RightDragCommand",new PropertyMetadata(default(ICommand)));
void fw_ManipulationCompleted(object sender,ManipulationCompletedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
var fw = (FrameworkElement)Associatedobject;
var tr = (TranslateTransform) fw.RenderTransform;
if (tr == null) return;
tr.X = e.Cumulative.Translation.X;
//call commands
if (tr.X > Threshold && RightDragCommand != null && RightDragCommand.CanExecute(null)) RightDragCommand.Execute(null); //add params if necessary
if (tr.X < -1 * Threshold && LeftDragCommand != null && LeftDragCommand.CanExecute(null)) LeftDragCommand.Execute(null); //add params if necessary
//animate back
var s = new Storyboard();
var d = new DoubleAnimation
{
To = 0.0,EasingFunction = new QuadraticEase(),Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(300.0)
};
Storyboard.SetTarget(d,tr);
Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(d,"X"); //use nameof() in C# 6.0
s.Children.Add(d);
_canMove = false;
s.Completed += (o,o1) => _canMove = true;
s.Begin();
}
void fw_ManipulationDelta(object sender,ManipulationDelTaroutedEventArgs e)
{
if(!_canMove) return;
//move item
var m = e.Delta.Translation.X;
var fw = (FrameworkElement)Associatedobject;
var tr = (TranslateTransform) fw.RenderTransform;
if (tr != null) tr.X += m;
}
public void Detach()
{
var fw = (FrameworkElement)Associatedobject;
fw.ManipulationCompleted -= fw_ManipulationCompleted;
fw.ManipulationDelta -= fw_ManipulationDelta;
Associatedobject = null;
}
public DependencyObject Associatedobject { get; private set; }
}
}
您可以在Xaml中使用它,如下所示：
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding TextList}" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Red">
<interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>
<local:SlideMechanicBehavior />
</interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>
<TextBlock FontSize="22" Text="{Binding }" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
不要忘记在项目中添加Behaviors SDK>添加参考>扩展对话框.