我正在尝试将 
 caffe(为Linux开发)源代码移植到Windows环境中.问题出在signal_handler.cpp和signal_handler.h的sigaction结构上.源代码如下所示. 
 
我的查询是可以执行哪些库或代码替换,以使此sigaction在Windows中正常工作.
我的查询是可以执行哪些库或代码替换,以使此sigaction在Windows中正常工作.
///头文件
#ifndef INCLUDE_CAFFE_UTIL_SIGNAL_HANDLER_H_
#define INCLUDE_CAFFE_UTIL_SIGNAL_HANDLER_H_
#include "caffe/proto/caffe.pb.h"
#include "caffe/solver.hpp"
namespace caffe {
class SignalHandler {
 public:
  // Contructor. Specify what action to take when a signal is received.
  SignalHandler(SolverAction::Enum SIGINT_action,SolverAction::Enum SIGHUP_action);
  ~SignalHandler();
  ActionCallback GetActionFunction();
 private:
  SolverAction::Enum CheckForSignals() const;
  SolverAction::Enum SIGINT_action_;
  SolverAction::Enum SIGHUP_action_;
};
}  // namespace caffe
#endif  // INCLUDE_CAFFE_UTIL_SIGNAL_HANDLER_H_ 
 ///源文件
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
    #include <glog/logging.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <csignal>
    #include "caffe/util/signal_handler.h"
    namespace {
      static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigint = false;
      static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sighup = false;
      static bool already_hooked_up = false;
      void handle_signal(int signal) {
        switch (signal) {
        case SIGHUP:
          got_sighup = true;
          break;
        case SIGINT:
          got_sigint = true;
          break;
        }
      }
      void HookupHandler() {
        if (already_hooked_up) {
          LOG(FATAL) << "Tried to hookup signal handlers more than once.";
        }
        already_hooked_up = true;
        struct sigaction sa;
        // Setup the handler
        sa.sa_handler = &handle_signal;
        // Restart the system call,if at all possible
        sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
        // Block every signal during the handler
        sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
        // Intercept SIGHUP and SIGINT
        if (sigaction(SIGHUP,&sa,NULL) == -1) {
          LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot install SIGHUP handler.";
        }
        if (sigaction(SIGINT,NULL) == -1) {
          LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot install SIGINT handler.";
        }
      }
      // Set the signal handlers to the default.
      void UnhookHandler() {
        if (already_hooked_up) {
          struct sigaction sa;
          // Setup the sighub handler
          sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
          // Restart the system call,if at all possible
          sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
          // Block every signal during the handler
          sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
          // Intercept SIGHUP and SIGINT
          if (sigaction(SIGHUP,NULL) == -1) {
            LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot uninstall SIGHUP handler.";
          }
          if (sigaction(SIGINT,NULL) == -1) {
            LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot uninstall SIGINT handler.";
          }
          already_hooked_up = false;
        }
      }
      // Return true iff a SIGINT has been received since the last time this
      // function was called.
      bool GotSIGINT() {
        bool result = got_sigint;
        got_sigint = false;
        return result;
      }
      // Return true iff a SIGHUP has been received since the last time this
      // function was called.
      bool GotSIGHUP() {
        bool result = got_sighup;
        got_sighup = false;
        return result;
      }
    }  // namespace
    namespace caffe {
    SignalHandler::SignalHandler(SolverAction::Enum SIGINT_action,SolverAction::Enum SIGHUP_action):
      SIGINT_action_(SIGINT_action),SIGHUP_action_(SIGHUP_action) {
      HookupHandler();
    }
    SignalHandler::~SignalHandler() {
      UnhookHandler();
    }
    SolverAction::Enum SignalHandler::CheckForSignals() const {
      if (GotSIGHUP()) {
        return SIGHUP_action_;
      }
      if (GotSIGINT()) {
        return SIGINT_action_;
      }
      return SolverAction::NONE;
    }
    // Return the function that the solver can use to find out if a snapshot or
    // early exit is being requested.
    ActionCallback SignalHandler::GetActionFunction() {
      return boost::bind(&SignalHandler::CheckForSignals,this);
    }
    }  // namespace caffe 
 错误是
.\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(39): error C2065: 'SIGHUP' : undeclared identifier 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(42): error C2514: '`anonymous-namespace'::HookupHandler::sigaction' : class has no constructors 1> ..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(31) : see declaration of '`anonymous-namespace'::HookupHandler::sigaction' 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(50): error C2079: 'sa' uses undefined struct '`anonymous-namespace'::UnhookHandler::sigaction' 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(52): error C2228: left of '.sa_handler' must have class/struct/union 1> type is 'int' 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(54): error C2228: left of '.sa_flags' must have class/struct/union 1> type is 'int' 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(54): error C2065: 'SA_RESTART' : undeclared identifier 1>..\src\caffe\util\signal_handler.cpp(56): error C2228: left of '.sa_mask' must have class/struct/union
解决方法
 sigaction是UNIX信号API的一部分. Windows仅提供信号,不支持SIGHUP或任何标志(例如SA_RESTART).但是,仍然存在非常基本的支持,因此如果仅使用信号(而不是sigaction),代码仍应合理正确地工作.